Essay --

2) The Three Main Fashion Centers Within France Paris, Lyon and Marseille are the three biggest urban communities in France, yet they are likewise the principle design focuses in the nation. Every city has assumed an exceptional job in molding France as a style mecca. France has been known as the world design capital for a long time. France’s capital and biggest city, Paris is home a portion of the world’s most tip top French style houses. The Golden Triangle is a name given to Avenue Champs-Élysã ©es, Avenue Marceau, and Avenue Montaigne, the fundamental locale for extravagance shopping in Paris. These regions brag stores of the most noteworthy names in style, for example, Chanel, Dior, Hermes, Louis Vuitton, Christian Louboutin, Balmain and some more. There are additionally some top of the line retail chains like Printemps, Bon Marchã ©, and Les Galeries Lafayette, which draw a large number of local people and visitor consistently. Different regions, similar to La Marais are home to numerous littler boutiques, and significantly more moderate shops. It appears like wherever you turn in Paris, there are extravagant design houses, contemporary boutiques, and one of a kind t... Exposition - 2) The Three Main Fashion Centers Within France Paris, Lyon and Marseille are the three biggest urban communities in France, yet they are likewise the principle design focuses in the nation. Every city has assumed an extraordinary job in molding France as a style mecca. France has been known as the world design capital for a long time. France’s capital and biggest city, Paris is home a portion of the world’s most tip top French style houses. The Golden Triangle is a name given to Avenue Champs-Élysã ©es, Avenue Marceau, and Avenue Montaigne, the primary locale for extravagance shopping in Paris. These zones brag stores of the most elevated names in design, for example, Chanel, Dior, Hermes, Louis Vuitton, Christian Louboutin, Balmain and some more. There are additionally some top of the line retail chains like Printemps, Bon Marchã ©, and Les Galeries Lafayette, which draw a huge number of local people and vacationer consistently. Different locale, similar to La Marais are home to numerous littler boutiques, and significantly more moderate shops. It appears like wherever you turn in Paris, there are rich design houses, contemporary boutiques, and special t...

Choice and Individual Freedom in The Stranger (The Outsider) :: Camus Stranger Essays

Decision and Individual Freedom in The Stranger         Camus' The Stranger is an inauspicious calling that decision and person opportunity are vital segments of human instinct, and the responsibility and obligation that go with these components are eventually the central elements of the ethical quality of one's existence.  Meursault is put in an unconcerned world, a world that grasps silliness and oppresss reason; such is the idea of existentialist conviction, that legitimization and rationale are at last the quintessence of humankind, and that cultural hunches and an unessential business as usual serve just to sustain a misguided feeling of truth.         Meursault's prudence, just as his demise, lies in his exceptional propensity to pick, and in this manner exist, without processing target gauges or all inclusive sentiment.  His  unemotional, accepted existentialism is an impetus for perpetual strife between his justification and rationale based presence and that of others, which centers around a target membership to the standard ; such is obvious in warmed conversations with the justice and jail serve, who are seen as paragons of invalid rationale and the impractical, semi enthusiastic quest for old similarity.         No windmills are slain1 in this reproduced presence; foolishness of a distinctive kind commands the mainstream attitude, one which would estrange a man in light of his apparent lack of interest towards the unremarkable, and attempt, convict, and execute a man dependent on his absence of implied compassion towards the immaterial. Regard for the preliminary succession will uncover that the key components of the conviction had little to do with the genuine wrongdoing Meursault had submitted, yet rather  the unspeakable barbarities he had submitted while in grieving of his mother's passing, which comprised of smoking a cigarette, drinking some espresso, also, neglecting to cry or show up adequately distraught.  Indeed, the twisted confusion of good truth which the jury [society] looks for depends on a confined, target perception of right or wrong, in this way distorting the goals of equity by neglecting to perceive that individual flexibility and decision are ...the embodiment of individual presence and the integral factor of one's morality.2         The execution of Meursault at the end of the novel emblematically brings

Biography of John Lee Love, Black Inventor

History of John Lee Love, Black Inventor John Lee Love (Sept. 26, 1889?â€Dec. 26, 1931) was a dark creator who built up the compact pencil sharpener, which he licensed in 1897. Not much is thought about his life, yet he is associated with two innovations, the other being a plasterers peddle, which works a lot of like a specialists palette for a plasterer or artisan. In the pantheon of African-American creators, Love is associated with conceiving little things to make life simpler. Quick Facts: John Lee Love Known For: Inventor of the Love pencil sharpenerBorn: Sept. 26, 1889? in Fall River, MassachusettsDied: Dec. 26, 1931 Charlotte, North Carolina Early Life John Lee Love is accepted to have been conceived on Sept. 26, 1889, however another record records his introduction to the world year as at some point somewhere in the range of 1865 and 1877 during Reconstruction, which would have placed his place of birth in the South. Very little else is thought about Loves early days, including whether he had any proper tutoring or what incited him to tinker with and improve certain ordinary articles. We do realize that he worked nearly as long as he can remember as a craftsman in Fall River, Massachusetts and that he protected his first creation, an improved plasterers peddle, on July 9, 1895 (U.S. Patent No. 542,419). First Invention The plasterers sell customarily had been a level, square wooden board, around 9 inches in length on each side, with a handle-fundamentally, a post-like grasp that is opposite to the board and joined to its base. By putting the mortar, mortar, or, later, plaster on the board, the plasterer or artisan could get to it rapidly and effectively with the device being utilized to apply it. The new plan worked a lot of like a craftsmen palette. As a craftsman, Love was likely all around familiar with the utilization of mortar and mortar. He accepted that the falcons being used at the time were too massive to be in any way convenient. His advancement was to plan a bird of prey with a separable handle and a foldable board made of aluminum, which probably been much simpler to clean than wood. Compact Pencil Sharpener Another of Loves developments, and one preferred known over the plasterers peddle, had an a lot more extensive effect. It was the basic, versatile pencil sharpener, the ancestor of the little plastic gadget that has been utilized by schoolchildren, educators, undergrads, specialists, bookkeepers, and craftsmen the world over. Before the development of the pencil sharpener, a blade was the most widely recognized instrument used to hone pencils, which have been around in some structure since Roman occasions (despite the fact that pencils werent mass-delivered in a structure natural to us until 1662 in Nuremberg, Germany). Be that as it may, shaving a point on a pencil was a tedious procedure, and pencils were turning out to be increasingly well known. The arrangement before long hit the market as the universes first mechanical pencil sharpener, concocted by Parisian mathematician Bernard Lassimoneâ on Oct. 20, 1828 (French patent number 2444). Adores revising of Lassimones gadget appears to be natural now, however it was progressive at that point. Essentially, the new model was compact and incorporated a compartment to catch the shavings. The Massachusetts carpenterâ applied for a patent for what he called his improved deviceâ in 1897, and it was approvedâ on Nov. 23, 1897 (U.S. Patent No. 594,114). His plan didnt look a lot of like todays versatile sharpeners, however it worked by a comparative standard. The pencil was embedded into a funnel shaped sheath and was moved around, making the sheath and the edge inside it turn around the pencil, honing it. Rather than turning the pencil against the edge, similarly as with todays versatile sharpeners, the cutting edge was betrayed the pencil by the round movement. Love wrote in his patent application that his sharpener couldâ also be planned in an increasingly fancy manner to be utilized as a work area adornment or paperweight. It in the end got known as the Love Sharpener, and his guideline has been in persistent use since he presented it. Heritage We dont know what number of more innovations Love could have given the world. Loveâ died, alongside nine different travelers, on Dec. 26, 1931,â when the vehicle they were riding in crashed into a train close to Charlotte, North Carolina. In any case, his thoughts left the world an increasingly proficient spot. Sources John Lee Love Biography: Inventor. Biography.com.John Lee Love: Inventor of the Portable Pencil Sharpener. KentagePage.com.Pencil Patents: John Lee Love’s Portable Pencil Sharpener. Pencils.com.

What is Tutoring A Typical Conversation with a Potential Test-Prep Student/Client

?id? A Typical Conversation with a Potential Test-Prep Student/Client Test-prep tutoring and essay editing is my full-time profession. I know its not a common job, and that many of my students have never had a tutor before, which is why Ive always offered free 15-minute phone consultations to anyone genuinely interested in my services. After nearly 20 years of being in business, I still get asked the same types of questions during my email chats and phone conversations. Two of those classic questions are, What are your methods? and What happens during the sessions?In an effort to save everyone time, allow me to do my best to answer those questions here.Tutoring, coaching, whatever you want to call itit's the very best way to learn, because its like teaching times 10. Why times 10? Well, because the average test-prep class has about 10 students. In a tutoring session, you get private, customized, one-on-one attention. To be exact, you get ten times the attention. Its not exaggeration: its simple math. Lessons are customized for you and you only. But wh at actually happens during sessions?Well, most of tutoring is simply a detailed, real-time, customizable conversation with an expert. But hold onIll get back to that in a second. Whats even more important is what happens in-between sessions, so lets start there. Two major advantages of having a professional tutor on your side are structure and accountability. Every week, I will customize a homework set for you or your student that is tailored to fit his/her/your particular strengths and weaknesses as a student, as well as your unique number of hours available each week for studying.In between each session, I expect you to complete a minimum of 30 minutes of homework, but ideally, closer to 90 minutes or even more. Before each lesson, I ask that you try to not only correct your homework (dont indicate the correct answerssimply mark wrong answers as wrong), but also review the homework beforehand by re-trying any questions that you answered incorrectly the first time. Ideally, you re- try the question without access to your original answer (blind re-try) and record the results.That way, when it comes time for us to work together, we don't waste any time fumbling around looking for material to review, and you can prioritize the questions that you want to cover in each lesson. Questions you got wrong twice should take first priority! Questions you answered correctly on the second try are less of a concern, but should still be discussed if possible.Heres what happens during the lessons / sessions themselves: we discuss the questions that youve selected in advance, and we continue to discuss them in-depth until we have extracted the maximum possible learning from each and every question. In some cases, that might mean sending you a link to an online resource, or taking a picture of a correctly worked-out math equation. In other cases, that might mean discussing each answer choice until we have not only proven the correct answer, but also disproven all the remaining a nswers. For other questions, we might discuss higher levels of test-taking strategy, such as test-wise knowledge, or how small tweaks to the wording or answer choices could change the mechanics of each question. In some cases, I may recommend that you try similar questions from other tests for comparison, or even design an original, imitation question that tests the same concepts (often in a simpler way), so that you can attempt to re-apply the same principle in a different context. Since I now meet with students exclusively online (or at the Rancho Bernardo library if you happen to be in my neck of the woods), you will also have the convenience of having all of your chats recorded on Skype, so you can go back in time and review the important parts of each lesson. May I record sessions?Yes! I definitely dont mind if you record lessons. Here are some recommendations forMac andWindows computers--screen recording is now abuilt-in feature on Mac OS Mojave, and on Skype, for example. Why are your hourly rates higher than everyone else's?I understand that my hourly rates are not cheap for a tutor/coach. In fact, they are among the highest you will find in my profession. However, you will find that I make up for my higher rates with an extremely high rate of efficiency. I offer lessons as short as 30 minutes each week, for example, which allows you to stretch a 5-hour package over 10 weeks of instruction. In addition, the cost of tutoring should be considered proportionately along with its importance in the admissions process. To be more blunt, my rates are high because tests such as the SAT, ACT, LSAT, GMAT, GRE and ISEE matter so greatly to ones admissions changes, and of course because of simple economics: my services are in high demand and I need something to help stem the demand to a more reasonable level (I limit myself to approximately 12 students at a time). Although I provide a wealth of free resources for those who cannot afford my services, I have a family to support and am not going to charge less than what people are willing to pay. Do you also offer college consulting, application advising and admission essay editing? Can you help my student put together a college list? Yes, I do offer college consulting as well as application essay editing services, and have done so since 2002.Do you have references / prior scores?Yes, I have dozens of references, and perfect scores on the SAT and ACT, as well as 99% scores on the LSAT, GMAT and GRE--as well as proof of all of my scores.When can we chat?Sundays-Thursdays are best. I generally work Sundays from 10-4 and Mondays-Thursdays from 10 am - 7 pm PST. I look forward to speaking with you. Call me toll-free at 866-584-8886, and dial extension 4 for my direct line. Please leave a message (I screen all unknown calls). Sincerely,-Brian

Vampire Women in Bram Stokers Dracula and Angela Carters The Lady of the House of Love Free Essay Example, 750 words

Vampire Women in Bram Stoker’s Dracula and Angela Carter’s â€Å"The Lady of the House of Love† Bram Stoker’s Dracula mirrors the gender and sexual anxieties as well as the cultural fears of the late nineteenth century relating to the perception of women in society, while Angela Carter’s story â€Å"The Lady of the House of Love† portrays the exact same objectification a hundred years later. What Stoker’s and Carter’s vampire women have in common is their quest to escape objectification in order to claim power over their own bodies and an authentic existence. It is believed by most critics that Dracula is a novel that indulges the Victorian male imagination, especially in the sphere of female sexuality. The fact of the matter is that in Victorian England, society had extremely rigid expectations of female sexual behavior. They were offered three roles: the mother, the lunatic and the whore. The mother represented the image of purity and was the so called â€Å"angel of the house†; the lunatic women were considered those who desired more out of their life, who turned to other things than merely their household and for neglecting their family, they were labeled insane; and lastly, the whore was naturally, any woman free enough to explore her own sexuality, and as such, of no consequence to society. We will write a custom essay sample on Vampire Women in Bram Stokers Dracula and Angela Carters The Lady of the House of Love or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now Stoker presents his reader with the embodiments of what Victorian society believes a woman should be: pious, innocent and pure. But Dracula threatens to turn pious women like Mina and Lucy, into their opposites, into women noted for their voluptuousness, a word Stoker turns to again and again with an unapologetically open sexual desire. But, the most prominent images of female sexuality let loose are the three ravishingly beautiful vampires: â€Å"In the moonlight opposite me were three young women†¦ There was something about them that made me uneasy, some longing and at the same time some deadly fear. I felt in my heart a wicked, burning desire that they would kiss me with those red lips† (Stoker 43). These three women represent both Jonathan Harker’s dream and his nightmare. Moreover, they are the embodiment of a dream and nightmare for the whole Victorian male imagination. These women portray what the Victorian ideal orders women should not be, voluptuous and sexually aggressive. This fact makes their deadly beauty both an open invitation of a sexual fulfillment and a fatal curse. It is evident that these women offer more sexual gratification to young Harker in just two paragraphs than his fiancà ©e Mina does during the entire course of the novel. In the end, it is exactly this sexual aggression on part of the women that threatens to undermine the foundations of a male-dominated society by compromising their ability to maintain control. This is why it is of the utmost importance to label women into the three, previously mentioned types and treat them accordingly, thus purging the Victorian society of any possible threats. The objectification and subjugation of women in Angela Carter’s short story collection The Bloody Chamber is part of the latent content of her exposed version of the traditional fairy tales, of which â€Å"The Lady of the House of Love† could be a loose rewriting of The Sleeping Beauty. â€Å"Wearing an antique bridal gown, the beautiful queen of the vampires sits all alone in her dark, high house† (Carter 84) and she is the only Carter’s heroine who manages to objectify a man, instead of being objectified herself. She is condemned never to be happy with a man because, like a werewolf, her insatiable hunger causes her to kill her potential mates: â€Å"She rises when the sun sets and goes immediately to her table where she plays her game of patience until she grows hungry, until she becomes ravenous. She is so beautiful she is unnatural; her beauty is an abnormality, a deformity†¦ Her beauty is a symptom of her disorder, of her soullessness. † (Carter 85) It is obvious that she, just like Stoker’s three beautiful vampires, is liberated from the conventions of being a female. But, she is shackled by her own hunger. In addition, her story allows the readers to view the other side of the objectification, and how it harms both parties: â€Å"The blood on the Countess’ cheeks will be mixed with tears† (Carter 87). She is the proof that liberation is not for everyone, it is only for the strong ones, those who are aware of the fact that going against conventions and society results in one being an outcast, an undesirable part of the society he willingly shunned. Accordingly, the Countess falls into the whore type of the Victorian female differentiation, because she chooses to explore her sexuality, but at the same time, realizes that she is stuck doing Sisyphus work. Even though the three vampire women were not given a deeper insight by Stoker, they still represent a powerful image of female liberation. In the same manner, Carter’s Countess lives her liberated life in solitude and constant wait for the hunger to become unbearable. Freeing oneself from the shackles of conventions is difficult, but continuing one’s life afterwards, is sometimes even harder. References: Carter, Angela. The Bloody Chamber and Other Stories. New York: Penguin Group, 1993. Print. Stoker, Bram. Dracula. New York: Barnes & Noble Inc, 2003. Print.

Essay The Avant-Garde Die First - 2300 Words

The Avant-Garde Die First In the 19th century, under the suffocating weight of a centuries long tradition in academic art, artists began to break free. Tired of meaningless imitation and decoration, the avant-garde artists pushed for drastic revolutions in aesthetic and social taste. This experimentation rapidly grew less and less controlled, and new technique and new style, which shocked and enraged the critics and public, stopped being experimental and started desiring the side effects of shock and disgust. There is an error in believing the artist is always ahead of his time, will always be understood in the future, and is a well-intentioned progressive, because it ignores the present actions and consequences of modern†¦show more content†¦Their ideas may have been the first of a radical new tradition, but they weren’t the most ostentatious. Later movements like Dada, Surrealism, and art post-World War II, would more clearly demonstrate the extreme separation the term â€Å"avant-gardeâ₠¬  implies. It is important to reflect on the detachment of art from its former religious manifestations, where the painting was a moving piece of â€Å"symbolic meaning† (Barzun 32). According to Jacques Barzun, a painting connected with the viewer because it reflected some manner of spiritual recognition; it was the attachment to God or spiritual symbolism that satisfied the patron and provoked emotion, not the piece of art itself. â€Å"The Renaissance glorification of man, the scattering and weakening of the creeds of Protestant Reformation, and the general unbelief caused by the progress of science† caused art to become an idea into itself (Barzun 33). These modern issues Barzun blames for the rise of art as a religion, with the avant-garde artists acting as â€Å"seer, and prophet bearing revelation† (33). As Barzun stated, progress in science and technology became gradually more and more important as both were seemingly helping humankind advance itself (Arnason 46). Artists, noShow MoreRelatedAvant-Garde fashion history2468 Words   |  10 PagesHistory of avant-garde 2-3 Avant-garde in fashion history 3 Contemporary fashion and avant-garde 3 Discussion of Suzaan Heyns’ autumn/ winter collection 4 Discussion of Stiaan Louws’s 2011 autumn/winter collection 4-5 Discussion of Black Coffee’s 2013 winter collection 5-6 Discussion of Laduma Ngxokolo’s 2012 autumn/winter collection 6-7 Discussion of Thabo Makhetha’s 2012 collection 7 Conclusion 7-8 List of Illustrations 9-13 List of References 14-15 What is avant-garde and how doesRead MoreClassical Tradition And The Classical Era1139 Words   |  5 Pagestradition’s work have no direct meaning. 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Overall, he defines a nation as an â€Å"imagined political community- and imagined as most inherently limited and sovereign.† Furthermore, AndersonRead MoreWealthy Family1007 Words   |  5 PagesPersepolis) the effect of using black and white also intensify the horror of the tragic Iran history which is full of prejudice and hierarchy, according to Hillary Chute â€Å"The minimalist play of black and white is part of Satrapi’s stated aim, as with avant-garde tradition, to present events with a pointed degree of abstraction in order to call attention to the horror of history, by re-representing endemic images, either imagined or reproduced, of violence.† (P.98, Hillary) â€Å"The Key† one of the

That the Beatles acclerated the change in society. Essay Example For Students

That the Beatles acclerated the change in society. Essay Hypothesis: That the music of the Beatles accelerated the change of society. By the time the fifties was over the world was looking for a fresh new sound and look in the music industry. It came in the shape and form of four young Liverpoodlians. As John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr (Richard Starky) shook their mop tops and strummed out their new style of Rock n Roll, an entire generation stood up and took notice and knew that society would never be the same. And it wasnt, the Beatles changed everything. During the period of the 1960s the super group known as the Beatles took total control of a culture, which in some ways had managed to avoid the grasp of politicians, theologians, philosophers and other pop groups. The Beatles tastes, whims, attitudes and expressions of music were quickly converted into new and fresh hairstyles, trends, clothing, behaviour, social beliefs and rock music itself. Everything you could imagine became some how related to the Beatles, Beatle boots, Beatle haircuts and Beatle slang (gear, fab) just to name a few. If the Beatles wore a particular coat or shirt, grew a moustache, openly adopted the use of drugs or questioned religion, the whole of the rock world would do the same. If they took a guru or abandoned one, gave peace a chance or even did it in the road (Abbey Road), the world of rock took notice and did the same, tried to do the same or just wanted to do the same. The origin of the phenomenon that became the Beatles can be traced back to 1957.Paul McCartney was picked from an audition for a position in John Lennons then band The Quarrymen. Another member of this band was a 15-year-old guitarist, George Harrison. Within a few years, after a number of different drummers and band names, they found a full time drummer, in Ringo Starr, and a full time name with The Beatles.The spelling came to John Lennon in a dream a man in a flaming pie appeared and said you shall be Beetles with an A he recalled. Shortly after a number one hit was released (I Want To Hold Your Hand) and a string of number one hits was to follow, 20 in all, which included: Love Me Do (1964), Ticket To Ride (1965), Help! (1965), All You Need Is Love (1967), Come Together (1969) and Let It Be (1970). To prove my hypothesis correct Ive read through a number of books and other texts to find out as much as possible. Ive also spoken to many People who grew up listening to The Beatles to see what influence they had on them. I have used the Internet as much as possible, Ive also devised a survey to give out to people of an older generation, who may have been effected by the popularity of The Beatles, music, trends and way of life. I gave out roughly a dozen surveys to people both male and female with ages that ranged from 30 to 60 plus. Of the twelve surveys I received eight back. Most surveys were completed to a good standard and they gave me a good understanding of the influence that The Beatles had on people of that time. My hypothesis was, That the music of the Beatles accelerated the change of society. After going through my survey responses, the books I found whilst researching and all other information gathered I believe that The Beatles did help to accelerate the change of society.The responses of the first question in my survey surprised me quite a bit, as only six of the eight said that The Beatles played a big part in their growing up, I was expecting a much larger number of respondents. But this small difference in opinion was not nearly enough to stop me feeling that The Beatles accelerated the change of society. This is only a very minute section of the people who grew up with the music and lifestyle of The Beatles. I could have surveyed another group who all may have said that The Beatles played a huge part in their life when growing up, it was just a group that obviously wasnt into that kind of music and lifestyle. The general feeling with the respondents was that The Beatles helped the c hange in society, but they were not the only ones. This is very true, they couldnt have done it all them selves, they had the help of many other rock bands that were from the same stable as The Beatles, as well as other outspoken and socially different groups. .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f , .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f .postImageUrl , .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f , .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f:hover , .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f:visited , .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f:active { border:0!important; } .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f:active , .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Tell Tale Heart EssayAs The Beatles travelled the world they met all sorts of people from all sorts of backgrounds, religions and forms. From these people they would pick up different habits, traits, and behaviours and replicate these things. In one town smoking marijuana was a big thing but two towns over it wasnt heard of. The people would see The Beatles doing these things (smoking marijuana, doing acid, wearing different hair and clothes styles and expressing different attitudes) and the old saying of monkey see, monkey do became true to the last letter. The Beatles didnt just change the common fans and music lovers but other bands were formed in the same vain as The B eatles, thus speeding up the rapid change in behaviour which followed their appearance. The Beatles were seen as heroes for the majority of youths but parents had very different views on the rock phenomenon. They saw the music as evil, much the same as Elvis Preselys music a few years before. Parents were up in arms at the way he swivelled his hips and his other so called provocative moves, as well as his loud and raucous style of music. So when The Beatles came along it was Elvis all over again but this time on a larger scale. Religious groups too had quite sour views towards the Fab Four especially after Johns quote were more popular than Jesus Christ. The Klu Klux Klan had made assassination threats aimed at the band; We want to stamp out The Beatles menace quoted a high ranked member of this organisation. One of many record burnings by a religious group after Johns statement. It wasnt just The Beatles behaviour but their radical musical style changed the face of music. The use of a Sitar (a string instrument from India) on the Rubber Soul album (1965) gave it a very Eastern flavour and John Lennons magical lyrics opened up new alley ways for the group.Soon after the Byrds, Yardbirds and the Rolling Stones released albums with very similar Eastern influenced sounds. So along with social changes they also revolutionised the music world. John Lennon was regarded as the most radical of The Beatles. He returned his Member of the British Empire, which the group received in 1965, this was in protest at the Vietnam War. It has been said it brought a degree of social consciousness to their lyrics The Beatles with their MBEs presented to them by the Queen. So as you can see from my research and the data that I have collected I still believe that The Beatles did accelerate the change in society. Although not quite to the extent that I first believed, they still played a huge part in its change. If it wasnt for the antics of these four talented men from Liverpool we may not have ever got away from the 50s style of music, the likes of Frank Sinatra may well still be going strong as cocktail singers could also still be all the rage. Who knows what life would be like if we hadnt experienced The Beatles. Maybe it would be the same and then again maybe not. Perhaps some other group could have helped with the change. I guess we can only imagine what life would have been like with out The Beatles. One thing that I am sure of though Im is that very glad that they did come along and do what they did to society. BibliographyBooks. h Sumrall, Harry (1994) Pioneers of rock and roll, Billboard books, New York, USA. h Howard, John (1996) The Beatles unseen, Penguin books, London, England. h Du Noyer, Paul (1997) We all shine on, Harper Collins Publishers, Sydney, Australia. .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816 , .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816 .postImageUrl , .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816 , .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816:hover , .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816:visited , .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816:active { border:0!important; } .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816:active , .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816 .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Crucible- Struggles in the Play Essayh Bego, Mark (1996) The rock ; roll almanac, Macmillan Publishers, New York, USA. Web sites. h http://musicfinder.yahoo.com/shop?d=p;id=beatlesthe;cf=11Human ResourcesSurveys completed by family and friends, no name will be supplied for the respondents sake. Thankyou to all who helped by completing a survey. John (right) and Paul (left) rocking out.

That the Beatles acclerated the change in society. Essay Example For Students

That the Beatles acclerated the change in society. Essay Hypothesis: That the music of the Beatles accelerated the change of society. By the time the fifties was over the world was looking for a fresh new sound and look in the music industry. It came in the shape and form of four young Liverpoodlians. As John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr (Richard Starky) shook their mop tops and strummed out their new style of Rock n Roll, an entire generation stood up and took notice and knew that society would never be the same. And it wasnt, the Beatles changed everything. During the period of the 1960s the super group known as the Beatles took total control of a culture, which in some ways had managed to avoid the grasp of politicians, theologians, philosophers and other pop groups. The Beatles tastes, whims, attitudes and expressions of music were quickly converted into new and fresh hairstyles, trends, clothing, behaviour, social beliefs and rock music itself. Everything you could imagine became some how related to the Beatles, Beatle boots, Beatle haircuts and Beatle slang (gear, fab) just to name a few. If the Beatles wore a particular coat or shirt, grew a moustache, openly adopted the use of drugs or questioned religion, the whole of the rock world would do the same. If they took a guru or abandoned one, gave peace a chance or even did it in the road (Abbey Road), the world of rock took notice and did the same, tried to do the same or just wanted to do the same. The origin of the phenomenon that became the Beatles can be traced back to 1957.Paul McCartney was picked from an audition for a position in John Lennons then band The Quarrymen. Another member of this band was a 15-year-old guitarist, George Harrison. Within a few years, after a number of different drummers and band names, they found a full time drummer, in Ringo Starr, and a full time name with The Beatles.The spelling came to John Lennon in a dream a man in a flaming pie appeared and said you shall be Beetles with an A he recalled. Shortly after a number one hit was released (I Want To Hold Your Hand) and a string of number one hits was to follow, 20 in all, which included: Love Me Do (1964), Ticket To Ride (1965), Help! (1965), All You Need Is Love (1967), Come Together (1969) and Let It Be (1970). To prove my hypothesis correct Ive read through a number of books and other texts to find out as much as possible. Ive also spoken to many People who grew up listening to The Beatles to see what influence they had on them. I have used the Internet as much as possible, Ive also devised a survey to give out to people of an older generation, who may have been effected by the popularity of The Beatles, music, trends and way of life. I gave out roughly a dozen surveys to people both male and female with ages that ranged from 30 to 60 plus. Of the twelve surveys I received eight back. Most surveys were completed to a good standard and they gave me a good understanding of the influence that The Beatles had on people of that time. My hypothesis was, That the music of the Beatles accelerated the change of society. After going through my survey responses, the books I found whilst researching and all other information gathered I believe that The Beatles did help to accelerate the change of society.The responses of the first question in my survey surprised me quite a bit, as only six of the eight said that The Beatles played a big part in their growing up, I was expecting a much larger number of respondents. But this small difference in opinion was not nearly enough to stop me feeling that The Beatles accelerated the change of society. This is only a very minute section of the people who grew up with the music and lifestyle of The Beatles. I could have surveyed another group who all may have said that The Beatles played a huge part in their life when growing up, it was just a group that obviously wasnt into that kind of music and lifestyle. The general feeling with the respondents was that The Beatles helped the c hange in society, but they were not the only ones. This is very true, they couldnt have done it all them selves, they had the help of many other rock bands that were from the same stable as The Beatles, as well as other outspoken and socially different groups. .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f , .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f .postImageUrl , .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f , .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f:hover , .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f:visited , .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f:active { border:0!important; } .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f:active , .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Tell Tale Heart EssayAs The Beatles travelled the world they met all sorts of people from all sorts of backgrounds, religions and forms. From these people they would pick up different habits, traits, and behaviours and replicate these things. In one town smoking marijuana was a big thing but two towns over it wasnt heard of. The people would see The Beatles doing these things (smoking marijuana, doing acid, wearing different hair and clothes styles and expressing different attitudes) and the old saying of monkey see, monkey do became true to the last letter. The Beatles didnt just change the common fans and music lovers but other bands were formed in the same vain as The B eatles, thus speeding up the rapid change in behaviour which followed their appearance. The Beatles were seen as heroes for the majority of youths but parents had very different views on the rock phenomenon. They saw the music as evil, much the same as Elvis Preselys music a few years before. Parents were up in arms at the way he swivelled his hips and his other so called provocative moves, as well as his loud and raucous style of music. So when The Beatles came along it was Elvis all over again but this time on a larger scale. Religious groups too had quite sour views towards the Fab Four especially after Johns quote were more popular than Jesus Christ. The Klu Klux Klan had made assassination threats aimed at the band; We want to stamp out The Beatles menace quoted a high ranked member of this organisation. One of many record burnings by a religious group after Johns statement. It wasnt just The Beatles behaviour but their radical musical style changed the face of music. The use of a Sitar (a string instrument from India) on the Rubber Soul album (1965) gave it a very Eastern flavour and John Lennons magical lyrics opened up new alley ways for the group.Soon after the Byrds, Yardbirds and the Rolling Stones released albums with very similar Eastern influenced sounds. So along with social changes they also revolutionised the music world. John Lennon was regarded as the most radical of The Beatles. He returned his Member of the British Empire, which the group received in 1965, this was in protest at the Vietnam War. It has been said it brought a degree of social consciousness to their lyrics The Beatles with their MBEs presented to them by the Queen. So as you can see from my research and the data that I have collected I still believe that The Beatles did accelerate the change in society. Although not quite to the extent that I first believed, they still played a huge part in its change. If it wasnt for the antics of these four talented men from Liverpool we may not have ever got away from the 50s style of music, the likes of Frank Sinatra may well still be going strong as cocktail singers could also still be all the rage. Who knows what life would be like if we hadnt experienced The Beatles. Maybe it would be the same and then again maybe not. Perhaps some other group could have helped with the change. I guess we can only imagine what life would have been like with out The Beatles. One thing that I am sure of though Im is that very glad that they did come along and do what they did to society. BibliographyBooks. h Sumrall, Harry (1994) Pioneers of rock and roll, Billboard books, New York, USA. h Howard, John (1996) The Beatles unseen, Penguin books, London, England. h Du Noyer, Paul (1997) We all shine on, Harper Collins Publishers, Sydney, Australia. .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816 , .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816 .postImageUrl , .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816 , .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816:hover , .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816:visited , .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816:active { border:0!important; } .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816:active , .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816 .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Crucible- Struggles in the Play Essayh Bego, Mark (1996) The rock ; roll almanac, Macmillan Publishers, New York, USA. Web sites. h http://musicfinder.yahoo.com/shop?d=p;id=beatlesthe;cf=11Human ResourcesSurveys completed by family and friends, no name will be supplied for the respondents sake. Thankyou to all who helped by completing a survey. John (right) and Paul (left) rocking out.

That the Beatles acclerated the change in society. Essay Example For Students

That the Beatles acclerated the change in society. Essay Hypothesis: That the music of the Beatles accelerated the change of society. By the time the fifties was over the world was looking for a fresh new sound and look in the music industry. It came in the shape and form of four young Liverpoodlians. As John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr (Richard Starky) shook their mop tops and strummed out their new style of Rock n Roll, an entire generation stood up and took notice and knew that society would never be the same. And it wasnt, the Beatles changed everything. During the period of the 1960s the super group known as the Beatles took total control of a culture, which in some ways had managed to avoid the grasp of politicians, theologians, philosophers and other pop groups. The Beatles tastes, whims, attitudes and expressions of music were quickly converted into new and fresh hairstyles, trends, clothing, behaviour, social beliefs and rock music itself. Everything you could imagine became some how related to the Beatles, Beatle boots, Beatle haircuts and Beatle slang (gear, fab) just to name a few. If the Beatles wore a particular coat or shirt, grew a moustache, openly adopted the use of drugs or questioned religion, the whole of the rock world would do the same. If they took a guru or abandoned one, gave peace a chance or even did it in the road (Abbey Road), the world of rock took notice and did the same, tried to do the same or just wanted to do the same. The origin of the phenomenon that became the Beatles can be traced back to 1957.Paul McCartney was picked from an audition for a position in John Lennons then band The Quarrymen. Another member of this band was a 15-year-old guitarist, George Harrison. Within a few years, after a number of different drummers and band names, they found a full time drummer, in Ringo Starr, and a full time name with The Beatles.The spelling came to John Lennon in a dream a man in a flaming pie appeared and said you shall be Beetles with an A he recalled. Shortly after a number one hit was released (I Want To Hold Your Hand) and a string of number one hits was to follow, 20 in all, which included: Love Me Do (1964), Ticket To Ride (1965), Help! (1965), All You Need Is Love (1967), Come Together (1969) and Let It Be (1970). To prove my hypothesis correct Ive read through a number of books and other texts to find out as much as possible. Ive also spoken to many People who grew up listening to The Beatles to see what influence they had on them. I have used the Internet as much as possible, Ive also devised a survey to give out to people of an older generation, who may have been effected by the popularity of The Beatles, music, trends and way of life. I gave out roughly a dozen surveys to people both male and female with ages that ranged from 30 to 60 plus. Of the twelve surveys I received eight back. Most surveys were completed to a good standard and they gave me a good understanding of the influence that The Beatles had on people of that time. My hypothesis was, That the music of the Beatles accelerated the change of society. After going through my survey responses, the books I found whilst researching and all other information gathered I believe that The Beatles did help to accelerate the change of society.The responses of the first question in my survey surprised me quite a bit, as only six of the eight said that The Beatles played a big part in their growing up, I was expecting a much larger number of respondents. But this small difference in opinion was not nearly enough to stop me feeling that The Beatles accelerated the change of society. This is only a very minute section of the people who grew up with the music and lifestyle of The Beatles. I could have surveyed another group who all may have said that The Beatles played a huge part in their life when growing up, it was just a group that obviously wasnt into that kind of music and lifestyle. The general feeling with the respondents was that The Beatles helped the c hange in society, but they were not the only ones. This is very true, they couldnt have done it all them selves, they had the help of many other rock bands that were from the same stable as The Beatles, as well as other outspoken and socially different groups. .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f , .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f .postImageUrl , .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f , .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f:hover , .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f:visited , .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f:active { border:0!important; } .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f:active , .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u203dd064153c5c0e22c42821fc4a8a0f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Tell Tale Heart EssayAs The Beatles travelled the world they met all sorts of people from all sorts of backgrounds, religions and forms. From these people they would pick up different habits, traits, and behaviours and replicate these things. In one town smoking marijuana was a big thing but two towns over it wasnt heard of. The people would see The Beatles doing these things (smoking marijuana, doing acid, wearing different hair and clothes styles and expressing different attitudes) and the old saying of monkey see, monkey do became true to the last letter. The Beatles didnt just change the common fans and music lovers but other bands were formed in the same vain as The B eatles, thus speeding up the rapid change in behaviour which followed their appearance. The Beatles were seen as heroes for the majority of youths but parents had very different views on the rock phenomenon. They saw the music as evil, much the same as Elvis Preselys music a few years before. Parents were up in arms at the way he swivelled his hips and his other so called provocative moves, as well as his loud and raucous style of music. So when The Beatles came along it was Elvis all over again but this time on a larger scale. Religious groups too had quite sour views towards the Fab Four especially after Johns quote were more popular than Jesus Christ. The Klu Klux Klan had made assassination threats aimed at the band; We want to stamp out The Beatles menace quoted a high ranked member of this organisation. One of many record burnings by a religious group after Johns statement. It wasnt just The Beatles behaviour but their radical musical style changed the face of music. The use of a Sitar (a string instrument from India) on the Rubber Soul album (1965) gave it a very Eastern flavour and John Lennons magical lyrics opened up new alley ways for the group.Soon after the Byrds, Yardbirds and the Rolling Stones released albums with very similar Eastern influenced sounds. So along with social changes they also revolutionised the music world. John Lennon was regarded as the most radical of The Beatles. He returned his Member of the British Empire, which the group received in 1965, this was in protest at the Vietnam War. It has been said it brought a degree of social consciousness to their lyrics The Beatles with their MBEs presented to them by the Queen. So as you can see from my research and the data that I have collected I still believe that The Beatles did accelerate the change in society. Although not quite to the extent that I first believed, they still played a huge part in its change. If it wasnt for the antics of these four talented men from Liverpool we may not have ever got away from the 50s style of music, the likes of Frank Sinatra may well still be going strong as cocktail singers could also still be all the rage. Who knows what life would be like if we hadnt experienced The Beatles. Maybe it would be the same and then again maybe not. Perhaps some other group could have helped with the change. I guess we can only imagine what life would have been like with out The Beatles. One thing that I am sure of though Im is that very glad that they did come along and do what they did to society. BibliographyBooks. h Sumrall, Harry (1994) Pioneers of rock and roll, Billboard books, New York, USA. h Howard, John (1996) The Beatles unseen, Penguin books, London, England. h Du Noyer, Paul (1997) We all shine on, Harper Collins Publishers, Sydney, Australia. .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816 , .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816 .postImageUrl , .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816 , .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816:hover , .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816:visited , .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816:active { border:0!important; } .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816:active , .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816 .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .udab58e94005139a744c091c6057db816:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Crucible- Struggles in the Play Essayh Bego, Mark (1996) The rock ; roll almanac, Macmillan Publishers, New York, USA. Web sites. h http://musicfinder.yahoo.com/shop?d=p;id=beatlesthe;cf=11Human ResourcesSurveys completed by family and friends, no name will be supplied for the respondents sake. Thankyou to all who helped by completing a survey. John (right) and Paul (left) rocking out.

Macbeth Essays (780 words) - English-language Films, British Films

Macbeth What does a person must do to be considered a man? While some say that he must be ambitious, opportunist and always striving to be better, others would disagree. They say that he must be just in his actions and always honest. The definition of manhood varies from person to person. In the play Macbeth, William Shakespeare suggests that the beliefs about what a man is differs from each person through the characters conversation and actions in the play. Although Macbeths character greatly changes throughout the play, in the beginning, he is seen as a good model of what a man should be like. Known as a valiant cousin [and a] worthy gentlemen, Macbeth wins the great respect and admiration from his king, Duncan, and his soldiers through his actions on the battlefields. His views on manhood are that one must be loyal to his king, honorable to his friends and honest and loving to his wife. He shows his belief in loyalty to his king by dar[ing] to do all that may become a man, by fighting seemingly losing battles for the safety of Duncan. Also, the idea of murdering Duncan makes him feel that he would lose his manhood. This is because he feels that if he dares to be more that what he is then he is not humble but instead greedy and therefore not a man. Macbeth, as well, shows that although he is cold-hearted on the battlefield, he is not with his wife. Deeply in love with his wife, Macbeth shares everything with her example here. Although this leads him to his eventual doom, his powerful affection towards Lady Macbeth makes him feel complete in his definition of a man. On the other hand, Lady Macbeth views on manhood are much different from her husbands and the other characters in the play. Unlike Macbeth, Lady Macbeth envisions a man to be opportunist, cruel and ruthless instead of honorable and loyal. When she receives the letter from Macbeth and learns of her chance to be queen, she prays that the spirits that tend on mortal thoughts [would] unsex [her], and that she will be fill[ed] from the crown to the toe of direst cruelty, so that she would have the strength to murder Duncan. Believing the spirits would unsex her, she hopes that she wouldnt be bothered by a woman's kindness or remorse and thus would become a cruel killer, like a man. Also, when she finds out that her husband does not want to murder Duncan to become king, she taunts him aggressively to challenge his manhood. Believing that he is too full [of] the milk of human kindness, she tells him he is a coward and not a man because he does have ambition. Truly believing that Macbeth wou ldn't be a man if he didn't agree to the killing, Lady Macbeth tells him that When [he] durst do it, then [she would see him as] a man. Eventually, she overcomes Macbeths fears and turns him into what she see is a man - cruel and ambitious. Unlike Lady Macbeth, Macduffs views on manhood shows some lovingness and feelings as well as cruelty and cold-heartledness. When he learned of his familys murders, Macduff is caught off guard and is filled with pain and disbelief. While Malcolm implores him to dispute it like a man, Macduff tells him that he must also feel it as a man, which changes the image of a man given above by Lady Macbeth. While she portrays men as being cruel and cold-hearted, Macduff shows that a man is cruel and cold when he needs to be, but feels just as intensely as he acts. In the play, he is portrayed as the ideal man; brave, honorable, loyal and powerful but yet sensitive and loving. Finally Shakespeare last point on manhood happens when Siward learns of his son, Young Siwards death. When Siward learns of his sons death, he asks where his sons wounds are. The fact Young Siward is wounded on his front body shows that he did not try to run away from the battle but instead, fought bravely like a man. Although the death of his son hurts Siward, he

Vaccinations Autism Spectrum and Asd Essay

Vaccinations Autism Spectrum and Asd Essay Vaccinations: Autism Spectrum and Asd Essay Exposure to environmental toxins in developing human brains has strong implications to the cause and development of Autism Spectrum Disorders especially if when a genetic vulnerability is present. An Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is an incurable neurological disorder that impacts social connectedness, impairs communication and can exhibit repetitive patterns of behavior. The frequency of ASD has been on the rise since the 1970’s. In 1970 Autism was diagnosed for 3 in every 10,000, increasing to 66 in every 10,000 to about 1 in 88 children in 2008. The dramatic increase over the past 20 years has brought this disorder to national attention which has aided in awareness. This awareness helps parents learn the signs of an ASD so that they may achieve the help for their child that comes from a proper diagnosis at an earlier age. However, awareness and an increase in diagnosis alone can’t explain the huge increase and so doctors have tried to find other explanations. A deve loping brain being exposed to environmental toxins is greatly attributed to the development of Autism. The way the toxins weaken the developing immune system, toxins in food, gut dsybiosis, and excessive vaccinations that contain toxins like mercury all play a major role in whether or not a child develops Autism. Skeptics may say that it is genetics alone that cause Autism; however, genetics, like awareness, doesn’t explain the dramatic increase in cases seen over the past 20 years. Regardless, the risk is too high and the effects of these toxins are devastating for those individuals whose bodies can’t process it. Gastrointestinal involvement to ASD has been

Research Differentiatin Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Research Differentiatin - Essay Example l design, the researchers were able to demonstrate conditions which have caused judges to treat cases related to gender violence in a more punitive and serious manner than before. The research design was used to demonstrate changes within the sentencing attitudes in abuse cases. The article â€Å"Investigating the Relationship between Justice-Vengeance Motivations and Punitive Sentencing Recommendations† is based on an experimental research design (Murray, Thomson, Cooke & Charles, 2013). The experimental design enabled the researchers to have control over the variables of the experiment (Hagan, 2011). This design allowed the researchers to gather qualitative data on how vengeance and justice motivations influenced punitive sentencing in criminal judicial processes. Through the experimental design, valid findings were obtained and used to make credible inferences and recommendations on the topic under study (Elliott, Thomas & Ogloff, 2011). On the basis of a case study design, Lin, Grattet & Petersilia (2012) present credible quantitative research findings in their article â€Å"Justice By Other Means: Venue Sorting In Parole Revocation†. The researchers used California prisons as a case study, upon which they were able to investigate institutional culture and procedures of California’s parole revocation system. They based their study on the issue of processing or sorting venues for the revocation of parole. The case study design enabled the researchers to come up with in-depth or comprehensive data, which can be generalized and applied within other parole systems (Elliott, Thomas & Ogloff, 2011). Through a case study design, Galletly, Pinkerton & DiFranceisco (2012) reveal quantitative research findings on Michigans Criminal HIV Exposure Law among HIV positive individuals. The Michigan case study was used to narrow the research into a specific and researchable example (Staton-Tindall, McNees, Leukefeld, Walker, Thompson, Pangburn & Oser, 2009). The case study

The Iran-Iraq War of the 1980s Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

The Iran-Iraq War of the 1980s - Research Paper Example The book contains details regarding the origins of the Iran-Iraq War. It separately analyzes politics and strategies that were associated with both countries during the war. Issues of long-term effects and impacts of the war on both countries are also addressed in this book. Religion in both Iraq and Iran is stated in the both. The book further continues by assessing the relationship between these two countries and the superpowers. In essence, the book in the conclusion chapters describes how Iran is related to the United States, and how Iraq related with Superpowers, which were either hostile or friendly. Published in the year 1989, this book by Dilip Hiro turned out to be highly instrumental in providing information regarding the Iraq-Iran War. The book provides detailed information on the root of conflict between Iraq and Iran War. Hiro takes a deep and critical look at the boiling issues affecting embattle Iran and Iraq. Hiro continues giving details regarding the war by touching on impacts it will have on the outside and Western world that is through exploring the victims and benefactors of the war. The engaging part of the book is the part whereby, Hiro discusses how the war was fought that is, through stating the weaponry and strategy employed by both countries during the war. This book also provides information pertaining to the negotiations that failed, and resulted in the war. Jacek’s article is one of the most recent scholarly article that examines United States’ involvement in the Iran-Iraq war of 1980s. Since it is one of the latest publication in this subject matter, it highly gets cited in later articles and books on the U.S. participation in Iran-Iraq war of 1980s.

Stock and Inventory Management Practices Essay Example for Free

Stock and Inventory Management Practices Essay Intuiting The researcher become totally immersed in the phenomenon into the lived experiences of the clients with regard to the inventory and supply management system of convenience store. The researcher has come to know about the phenomenon as described by the participants through the use of in depth interview. The researchers will avoid giving their criticism, evaluation or opinion and pays strict attention to the phenomenon under investigation as it as be described at the initial stage Analyzing In the second step of this phenomenological analyzing, the researcher will be involved in identifying the essence of the phenomenon under investigation based on data that was obtained and how the data are presented. They will  distinguish the phenomenon with regard to elements on constituents, and explored the relationship and connections with adjacent phenomena (ibid). Describing In this kind of phenomenological describing, the researchers describe the operation to communicate and bring written and verbal description distinct, critical elements of the phenomenon. They came up with the description based on the classification or grouping of the phenomenon. They avoid attempting to describe a phenomenon prematurely so as to make sure that they would not be committed methodological error  Co-Researchers of the Study It is necessary for a phenomenological researcher utilizing the interview method to seek out participants who not only have had the particular experience being investigated but also are able to articulate their experience. It should be remembered that the phenomenological researcher is seeking to illuminate human phenomena and not, in the strictest sense to generalize the findings. Therefore randomness, or participants unable to articulate the experience, might,in fact, keep the researcher from fully investigating the phenomenon in the depthful manner necessary, hence participants are chosen by the ability to fully describe the experience being researched. (sunburst.usd.edu) Description of Co-researchers of the Study The co-researchers of this study who are to be chosen by the researcher will be 3 convenience store owners or employees in Quiapo, Metro Manila who are involved in the operation of convenience store for at least three (3) years and have been practicing traditional supply and inventory system and have encountered problems over stock and inventory. Location of the Study The location of this study will be at Quaipo, Street, Metro Manila. The Guiding Framework The analytical procedure is psycho-phenomenological in nature and comprise seven step, inspired by Giorgi (1996) and Vaam Kaam (2000): horizontalization, reduction and elimination, individual and textural-structural description, verification, validation, and synthesis. These seven steps are shown below: [pic] Figure 2 Phenomenological Analysis Process Procedures and Analysis of Data 1. Horizontalization: Reading of the Transcription For the purpose of obtaining an overall picture, the researchers will read the written testimonies of service availing experience. Then each one analyzed the testimonies carefully and deliberately. The units of service availing experience were drawn and were extracted from these transcribed interviews. 2. Elimination and Reduction: Division into Meaning Units Each transcribed testimony of service availing experiences will be read once more, and thereafter was divided into meaning units. A meaning unit is a coherent expression of meaning comprising one or (usually) more sentences. In this process, repetitive words and redundant expressions will be eliminated. 3. Transformation: Clustering and Thematizing Each meaning unit was systematically transform in two steps (first and second transformation), each raising the level of abstraction. In this, bracketing was employed, which is to say that the researcher’s previous knowledge and understanding was excluded. The meaning units is set out as scrupulously as possible and with no intrusion of interpretation. 4. Individual and Textural-Structural Description This step will be used to clarify and elaborate the meaning by relating constituents to each other and to the whole. In this process, the researchers reflect on the themes that were developed, and find overlapping themes which are related to each other. These themes with similar meaning and related construct on criterion were converged as one. In this manner, the very essence of convergent validity was followed in reintegrating related themes as one. 5. Verification In this process, the researchers reflected on the constituents in the concrete language of the participant. They had identified the defining elements for each theme. The defining element was the basic structural unit of the experience. 6. Validation There were two steps in the process of validation. First, the researchers will used inter subjective validation. This was done after the interview is transcribed, and brings it back to their co-researchers to validate if the transcription is connecting in the arrangement/structure and content. The second step was the presentation of the result of the findings of the study to their co-researchers to find out if the results of the study do in fact reflect their service availing experiences. The transcription was based on the interview which used high efficient voice recording device. Transcription Standard The interview will be transcribed meticulously with the use of an earphone that is attached to the voice recording device. The technique that will be used is â€Å"listen to the voice in one or two sentences pause to write the lines heard from the audiotape and play continue†. This technique will be used to make sure that accurate verbatim expressions are written accurately including sounds of laughter, coughing, and other distinct sounds that will be recorded by the machine/voice recording device. 7. Synthesis In this process, the researchers integrated their insight and reflection on the synthesis or composite structure of the experience through a descriptive structure of its meaning. Base on the insight, they will expound on the meaning of the themes based on the narrative story of their co-researchers. Each theme will be supported and substantiated by a description of the experience, and interpreted in the light of the insights they had inferred from the experienced and through the existing review of relevant literature and studies. Guide Questions: 1. What are the types of inventories that you keep? 2. How do you determine the inventories that you will keep? 3. Can you share with us your practices related with your inventories? (general) 4. Can you share with us your practices in purchasing your inventories? 5. How do you determine the timing of inventory purchase? 6. Can you share with us your practices in storing and organizing your inventories? 7. Can you share with us your practices in keeping your inventories safe and secure? 8. Can you share with us your practices in selling your inventories? 9. How do you establish your selling price? 10. What are the problems that you have encountered in managing your inventories? (general) 11. What are the problems that you have encountered in purchasing inventories? 12. What are the problems that you have  encountered in storing and organizing inventories? 13. What are the problems that you have encountered in securing your inventories? 14. What are the problems that you have encountered in selling your inventories? 15. How did you resolve these problems?

Women in The Duchess of Malfi and The Changeling Essay -- John Webster

The Duchess in John Webster’s tragic play, The Duchess of Malfi, and Beatrice Joanna in Thomas Middleton and William Rowley’s The Changeling, are both strong women living in a male-dominated society. The two women attempt to free themselves from this subordination by choosing to love that they desire. Both pay with their lives for this chance at freedom, but differ in their moral decisions about how they attempt it. Beatrice Joanna’s plan involves murder, whereas the widowed Duchess merely lives the life she chooses, then plots to leave Malfi. Both women are forced into their actions, but, whereas Beatrice Joanna is Machiavellian in her actions, the Duchess is morally superior. Webster based his play on a real-life 16th Century scandal where a widowed Duchess remarried for love and did so beneath her class. The widowed Duchess had certain advantages and freedoms that the younger and unmarried Beatrice in The Changeling did not. The Duchess had significant wealth and independence, and she need not answer to a father or a husband. She no longer had the burden of protecting her virginity and the stigma attached if it was lost. Beatrice, on the other hand, had little sexual freedom, and she had to answer to her father and to the man to whom she was engaged. However a the Duchess, and Beatrice were doomed to subject to a patriarchal and male-dominated society. Upon her capture the Duchess declares: â€Å"I am Duchess of Malfi still† (4.2.141). She is a duchess only in name. In the end in both tragedies, it is the men –fathers, brothers, suitors, and the Church—who rule by physical force and by law. Moreover, both women are driven by their passions and further choose to defy society by attempting to love who... ...d such harm and destruction. In the end it is Beatrice herself who says it was love that forced her to kill. She ultimately made that moral decision. She confessed to Alsemero at the play’s conclusion, To your bed scandal, I stand up innocent, Which even the guilt of one black other deed Will stand for proof of: your love has made me A cruel murd’ress (5.3.63). Therefore, our sympathies lie with the Duchess, who only desired to live the life she chose. She does her best to protect those she loves, hiding Antonio and caring for the safety of her children to the very end. She murders no one, and before her death forgives all. She is a most noble duchess and a true heroine.

Safety System in Aviation

Air travel has evolved to become one of the most commonly used modes of transport in the world. Different people have had different experiences; some positive others unpleasant, even fatal. Although still regarded, albeit statistically, as the safest mode of transport, several aviation accidents some with very high levels of fatalities have been witnessed. It has been a norm to rigorously analyse any airline accident so as to understand its potential cause and to prevent future similar occurrences. As noted by Taneja, (2002), the Boeing company reports that, with a statistic of 56%, the most common cause of air travel accidents involving commercial jet fleet is flight crew related, seconded by mechanical faults of the airplane at 17%, weather 13%, undetermined 6%, maintenance 4% and faults of the airport or air traffic controls 4%. At around 9. 16 Eastern American Standard Time on the 12th, November 2001 an American Airlines flight 587 Airbus A300-600 crashed into a residential area of Belle Harbour in New York City. This occurred minutes after takeoff from the John F. Kennedy (JFK) International Airport. The aircraft had left for Santo Domingo’s Las Americas International Airport. The accident killed all the 251 passengers, the 2 crew members and the 7 flight attendants on board and an additional five people on the ground. The plane was also badly damaged as a result of post crash fire. This aircraft crash occurred just two months after the New York City’s terror ist attacks, in which coincidentally, two American Airline planes had been involved and only 12 miles from the location of the New York terrorist attack site. The impact of the crash particularly elicited fear and suspicion from the American people who suspected potential terrorists attack. Aircraft details To better apply an analysis, it is imperative to understand the aircraft specifications. As released by the American Airline, the plane was an Airbus Industry, A300-600R manufactured in France with the registration (Tail number) N14053. The plane had a capacity of 251 seats all of which were occupied at the time of crash with a crew of 2 pilots and 9 flight attendants. The plane was powered by General Electronic Turbofan Engines (Two in number) and had had the latest maintenance check on the day preceding the crash (on the 11th, November, 2001. ) The flight also operated under the provisions of code 14 part 121 of the American Federal Government’s regulations and had an instrument flight rules fight plans, Air Safe, (2008). The Accident The National Transport Safety Board, (NTSB), the official investigators into the crash estimates that the time between the flight’s liftoff from the runaway in JFK international airport and ground impact was 103 seconds. National Transport Safety Board’s investigations indicate that, the aircraft crashed as a result of its rudder and vertical stabilizer separation from the airframe during flight. It asserts that following the departure of a Japanese Airline’s Boeing 747 just minutes ahead of the Airbus (the Flight Data Recorder indicated that the flight was about 105 seconds from the Japanese Airlines 747, NTSB, 2008), the plane experienced two instances of turbulence due to vortex encounter. The two planes had a separation of five miles at the time of the encounter. The vertical fin and one of the two engines of the aircraft had broken up landing away from the main impact site. The rudder and the vertical stabilizer were recovered at the Jamaican Bay, approximately one kilometre from the location of the main plane wreckage, while one of the plane’s engines, which also separated was recovered at a distance, several blocks from the main wreckage. Reports by NSTB indicates that following the effects of the larger aircraft’s (Japanese Airlines Boeing 747) motion, the area in which the Airbus took off was of very turbulent air. As the first officer tried to maintain the plane in an upright position by implementing aggressive rudder inputs, the turbulent air compromised the craft’s vertical stability making it to entirely snap. This made the aircraft to loose control and subsequently crash. The official cause of the accident as reported by the NTSB, therefore, was the excessive use of rudder to counter wake turbulence by the first officer, Condit, (2003). With the official cause of the accident established, the aircraft manufacturer, air control pilots and the airline had a share of shortcomings that resulted into the crash. The American authorities through the NTSB have stated that the Airbus model that crashed had an oversensitive rudder control system. The amount of ruder control witnessed from the data retrieved from the Flight Data recorder had resulted from increased pressure on the rudder pedals of the aircraft which were hazardous owing to the speed of the aircraft at that time. The plane manufacturer, Airbus however, blamed the Airline citing inadequacy in pilot training based on the fact that the pilots lacked adequate information on the characteristics of the rudder and assumed that the aircraft tail could withstand rudder deflections in either direction at high maneuvering speed, CNN, (2002). Other investigators suspected the accident as having occurred as a result of engine failure. The NSTB conclusion was based on the retrievals of the flight data recorder FDR from the ill fated plane. The FDR had recorded large ruder multidirectional movements signifying intense turbulence. According to Air Safe, (2008), there were two probable causes of the air crash; the flight crew inappropriate action on the rudder and the rudder system malfunctioning. During the investigation, the NTSB started by evaluating the accelerations preceding the crash, angular motions, cockpit displays, visual cues and flight control motions based on simulations of what could have occurred during the accident. This was followed by the evaluation of the probable flight control characteristics as certain inherent factors such as pilot perception and performance could have contributed to the crash. Tran,& Hernandez (2004) further ascertain that as part of the investigation undertaken by the National Transport Safety board (NSTB) in collaboration with NASA Ames Research Centre, onto the American Airlines Flight 587 crash, Vertical Motion Stimulators were used to in creating simulations of the original accident. The process involved evaluation of the possible acceleration experiences during the accident by; back-driving the retrieved cockpit control displays, out of the window scene, cockpit communications and both the Flight Data Recorder and Cockpit Voice recorder retrievals. System Safety From the synopsis, it is imperative to note that there were full rudder deflections on both sides which made the plane to loose its balance leading to the crash. Although most transport airplanes are equipped with rudder limiter systems to limit deflections at high airspeed and the possibilities of structural overloads, the limiters should be a safety concern as they limit the pilot’s perception especially when the structural capabilities of an aircraft are constrained. A full deflection on one side followed by a similar deflection on the other side on an aircraft with rudder limiter systems may be an indication of structural loads far exceeding the capability of the aircraft Air Safe, (2008). Noteworthy, all systems have documented problem areas which often leads to severe malfunctioning, some of which are fatal. Some of the system safety problem areas include Standardization, risk assessment codes, software in use, human factors, the life cycle of a system, communication between stakeholders and the availability of data. Lack of Standardization could have been a potential cause of the Flight 578 crash. Lacking safety standard regulations could have led to the overlook of certain critical safety issues leading to the crash. The Airbus rudder was also not standardized. Standardization in the aeroplane part manufacture is lacking as different aircraft manufactures design the rudders for specific aeroplanes. The Planes rudders were oversensitive, making the first attendant to apply unnecessary pressure on the control leading to the crash. Had the rudders been standardized, the pilots even with minimal training could have known the appropriate measures to counter the turbulence, Tran, & Hernandez, (2004). Undoubtedly, the turbulence resulting from the preceding Japanese Airlines flight contributed to the fatal crash. This implies that probably the severity of such effects had not been correctly analysed during risk assessment. If they had been, then its effects had not been properly estimated. To avoid future accidents, stakeholders in the aviation industry should develop effective time separation between flights taking off and those leaving the airport. This can be made possible via the implementation of valid and reliable Risk Assessment Codes built upon valid data with the involvement of all the major stakeholders so as to minimize errors. Reports by the American Airlines indicate that the plane had been maintained a day prior to the crash. All airplanes should be properly checked using the MIL STD Standard 882 before being operational and using MORT to investigate, the operational cycle of the system. The complexity of an aviation system may make determination of errors elusive. Proper and consistent maintenance are a key to ensuring aviation safety and minimization of aviation accidents. The plane could have as well crashed as a result of engine failure or electric fault, an indication that proper maintenance was not undertaken prior to the flight. Human factors are the largest contributor to civil aviation accidents. It is reported that human error are the cause of 70-80% of all aviation accidents, (Taneja, 2002), 56% Boeing (2000). These factors include; inadequate crew resource management, distraction of the cockpit, cockpit indiscipline, fatigue and communication errors. The American Airlines Flight 587, primarily crashed as a result of misjudgement of the first attendant. It is therefore important to understand human factors in aircraft accidents for effective accident prevention, Taneja, (2002). Noteworthy, the extent to which human error leads to aviation accidents is still not properly understood. Proper understanding of human factors would enable safety investigators and implementers to offer recommendations and intervening strategies that could prevent future accidents. Some of the important errors resulting from human failure include; poor distance estimation, non adherence to instructions and perfunctory manner of operation. Flight 587 crashed mainly due to the first assistant’s overestimation of turbulence and the subsequent improper use of the rudders, Tran, & Hernandez, (2004). As a safety precaution, airline designers and manufactures should ensure that critical aspects such as effects of turbulence, critical distances, clearances and speeds are properly indicated on the system so as not to leave such important aspects to human intuition or guess. Instructions on the use of various components of an aircraft should also be short, clear and to the point as most people rarely read labels or instructions, critical to both the system’s and their personal safety. Furthermore, most technical personnel such as Flight engineers, aeronautical engineers, the flight control personnel and even system safety engineers and managers are lacking in system safety education and training. Proper education and training should be given to these personnel to minimize the possibilities of any future accidents. Although the crash of flight 587 is primarily attributable to human error, other factors owing to improperly managed systems could have been the cause of the accident. Consistent and well formulated system identification and analysis would certainly lead to improved aeroplane safety thereby minimizing aviation accidents. Ignoring accidents and aviation strategies would lead to accidents with repeated faults as commonly experienced, Condit, (2003). Ensuring safety of any airplane should be a step by step undertaking. Safety requirements should be adhered to from the time of conception until disposal. The life cycle of an airplane like any other system can be divided into five phases; the concept design, production, operations and the disposal phase. Safety precautions are critical in every stage to ensure safety and minimize financial losses. At the concept phase; a critical phase in the life cycle of an airplane, guided by the general and the specific objectives, a detailed description of the product detailing all the necessary requirements should be documented. Preliminary Hazard List (PHL) which assists in the assessment of possible hazards, time needed to develop the plane and all the necessary requirements for the success of the project should be applied during this stage. The design phase is key to the success of any airplane in terms of security and safety. All safety requirements and the governmental regulations should be adhered to. The design should be logical leading to the development of specific plans, drawings and specifications. At this stage, the Preliminary Hazard Analysis (PHA), Subsystem Hazard Analysis PHA, System Hazard Analysis (SHA) and Operational Hazard Analysis (OHA) should all be undertaken to ensure the implementation of proper designs. All these analysis would ensure proper identification of hazards not detected at the conception phase and additionally offer recommendations on possible control mechanisms of these hazards. All safety regulation pertaining to proper development of the end product should be adhered to minimize aviation accidents in the production phase. During this stage both the Operating System Analysis (OHA) and the Change Analysis are initiated. These serve to analyze potential threats during the operation of the system. At the operations phase; critical safety requirements such as regular mainten ance and checkups should be adhered to. This is to determine and correct any faults that would compromise the operation of an aircraft. Accident Analysis and change analysis should all be considered to minimize the possibilities of any aeroplane system malfunctioning. The disposal phase is an equally important phase. GAO, (2007), notes that most aeroplane owners, both individuals and companies, fail to know when to dispose of worn out or malfunctioned aircraft. This has led to an increment in aeroplane disasters; especially in the developing world, as worn out aeroplanes are still in use. OHA would aid in the determination of proper life cycle of the aircraft thereby assisting in the determination of when to properly dispose off the aircraft. To reduce the number of aviation accidents experienced, hazards must be identified and level of safety improved. Governments and airline industry officials must be proactive by anticipating possible accident causes rather than react to aviation accidents which are in most cases, quite devastating. Proper guidance coupled with research and instructional materials on cases of aviation accidents should be provided to the pilots and aviation professionals so as to minimize the possibilities of recurrence of such incidents. Proper and continued maintenance of the aircraft by the use of system safety products; the SSPP, PHL, PHA, HTL, SSHA, SHA, OHA and CAR through all the five stages of its life cycle could have possibly prevented the occurrence of this particular accident. Furthermore, adoption of risk assessment methodologies into the operations of the airline could have set standards that would have limited the possibility of the accident occurring. Furthermore, the data problem can be overcome via the consultations of and access to information in aviation data banks where past aviation accidents records can be accessed. Though speculative, Flight 587 accident could also be attributed to ignorance of similar prior experiences. A critical study and implementation of accident analysis reports of similar occurrences would have been handy in preventing the accident. The implementation of the recommendations of accident's Analysis reports could further offer insight into the real cause of the accident causing the prevention of any future accidents. The execution of fault tree analysis during the maintenance of the American Airline involved in the accident could have possibly reduced the chances of the accident occurring. This is because Fault tree analysis; through the application of deductive logic, analyses possible system faults starting from the major ones down to the minor ones. , Its prediction of occurrence of basic. Conditional, undeveloped, external and intermediate events are very important as it identifies fault causes, evaluates effects, evaluates further threats, assists in decision making Aviation accidents are inherently dangerous and unforgiving. Well balanced safety systems, prevention programs and intervention strategies should be implemented to prevent further aviation accidents. All airlines should adopt a System safety program by planning to initiate the program, establishing primary system safety tasks to conduct the program and initiating support tasks to maintain the program. Those who have initiated and conducted the program should seek to maintain the program to ensure that airplanes system safety is not compromised. These programs seek to protect airplanes from accidents as they ensure potential threats or hazards identification, leading to an in-depth analysis of such threats and further development of hazard control.